![Israel must continue to be able to deter Hezbollah, Foreign Minister Gideon Sa'ar stressed on Wednesday, speaking amid efforts to reach a ceasefire with Iran's Lebanese terrorist proxy. "We need to keep the freedom to act if there will be violations. And we will have to act in time, before the problem will grow," the minister told a gathering of nearly 100 foreign ambassadors in Jerusalem, the Times of Israel reported. A deal to end more than a year of fighting on the northern border must be durable, Sa'ar said, saying Jerusalem “would like to reach an agreement that will stand the test of time." He added that a ceasefire would be an "opportunity" for Lebanon to regain its sovereignty after the Israeli military severely degraded the Iranian-backed group in recent months. He called for the Lebanese Armed Forces to be strengthened and urged the international community to invest more in the economically devastated country, which is drowning in debt following years of mismanagement and corruption. Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz also emphasized on Wednesday the necessity for Jerusalem to be able to act against any Hezbollah threats that may arise after a ceasefire deal is implemented. “The condition for any political settlement in Lebanon is the preservation of the intelligence capability and the preservation of the [IDF’s] right to act and protect the citizens of Israel from Hezbollah,” Katz said. Meanwhile, U.S. special envoy Amos Hochstein remained in Beirut for a second day on Wednesday to discuss "technical details" of an American ceasefire proposal with Lebanese Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri, who heads the Hezbollah-allied Amal movement. President Joe Biden's point man in the Land of the Cedars announced he would travel to Israel on Wednesday night, speaking after he made "additional progress" in a second meeting with Berri. Hochstein was scheduled to meet with Israeli Minister of Strategic Affairs Ron Dermer shortly after his arrival, followed by a tête-à-tête with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu the following day. “The meeting today built on the meeting yesterday, and made additional progress,” Hochstein said. “So I will travel from here in a couple hours to Israel to try to bring this to a close if we can.” The Biden envoy added that he will work with the incoming Trump administration on ceasefire efforts, saying that he has kept the president-elect's transition team informed of progress. Hochstein described as "very productive" his meetings with Lebanese officials on Tuesday. “We have a real opportunity to end the conflict, and now is the moment to decide. We are committed to doing everything we can to work with Lebanon and Israel to end this conflict,” Hochstein said at a press conference on Tuesday. Hochstein also met on Tuesday with Lebanese caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati, and he was scheduled to meet with Lebanese Armed Forces commander Gen. Joseph Aoun. Mikati emphasized that Lebanon’s primary objectives are achieving a ceasefire and safeguarding its sovereignty. He highlighted the need to implement international resolutions and bolster the Lebanese Armed Forces in the southern part of the country. Lebanon delivered its written response to the latest U.S. proposal on Monday. According to Ali Hassan Khalil, an aide to Berri, the response included “comments” that were “presented in a positive atmosphere.” He did not provide details on the nature of the comments, saying only that they “affirm the precise adherence to [U.N. Security Council] Resolution 1701 with all its provisions,” according to Reuters. Hezbollah Secretary-General Naim Qassem said in a speech on Wednesday that the terrorist group had "read the ceasefire proposal. "We have our comments, and Nabih Berri has comments, and ours and the Lebanese government's comments are, Inshallah ['God willing'], identical," Qassem said. "We have decided not to discuss these ceasefire proposals or our comments in the media. All I will say is that Israeli is trying to obtain through negotiations what it couldn't through war." The terrorist leader vowed to “continue our efforts on the ground, whether the negotiations succeed or not. “We are confronting a savage enemy, and we will remain on the ground, no matter the cost, as we will also increase the cost for the enemy. We are facing Israeli human monsters supported by American human monsters,” threatened Qassem. Disarm and retreat Resolution 1701, which ended the 2006 Second Lebanon War, stipulated that Hezbollah must disarm and retreat north of the Litani River, but was never enforced. The Litani lies some 20 miles from the Israel-Lebanon border. Its enforcement, along with Israeli freedom of operation in Lebanon should Hezbollah violate the terms of a ceasefire agreement, are the key sticking points in the current negotiations. Netanyahu emphasized during a speech in the Knesset plenum on Monday that Israel will not allow Hezbollah to “return to the state it was in on Oct. 6, 2023. “We will be required, in order to ensure our security in the north, to systematically carry out operations—not only against Hezbollah’s attacks, which could come. Even if there is a ceasefire, nobody can guarantee it will hold. So it’s not only our reaction, a preventive reaction, a reaction in the wake of attack but also the capacity to prevent Hezbollah from strengthening,” he said. Hezbollah has launched some 16,000 rockets, missiles and drones from Lebanon at Israel since joining the war in support of Hamas on Oct. 8, 2023, a day after the Gaza-based terrorist group’s massacre in southern Israel. More than 60,000 residents of northern Israel remain internally displaced due to the ongoing rocket and drone attacks from Lebanon. Seventy-six people in northern Israel have been killed by Hezbollah cross-border rocket, missile and drone attacks since the start of the war, including 31 soldiers and six foreign citizens, according to the latest data provided by the Prime Minister’s Office, updated on Sunday. In addition, 729 people have been wounded, including 497 civilians and 232 soldiers. Of these, 29 civilians and 37 soldiers were severely injured; 63 civilians and 38 soldiers were moderately injured and 405 civilians and 157 soldiers were lightly injured. Hezbollah’s leadership has been left in tatters following a series of targeted killings by Israel, including that of Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah in Beirut on Sept. 27. This was preceded by Israeli sabotage of Hezbollah communication devices that killed 39 people and wounded more than 3,400 members of the terrorist group. Israel has been waging a devastating aerial campaign against Hezbollah throughout Lebanon, including its stronghold of Dahieh south of Beirut. According to Israeli estimates, the terrorist group has lost most of its arsenal to the ongoing strikes. Then-Defense Minister Yoav Gallant said in late October that Hezbollah had lost an estimated 80%-plus of its long-range rockets since the start of the war. Israel also continues to battle Hamas terrorists in Gaza. The terrorist group still holds 101 hostages in the Strip, 97 of whom were kidnapped on Oct. 7. Many of the captives are believed to be dead. Brazil summit Meanwhile, G20 leaders gathered in Rio de Janeiro for a summit put out a joint statement on Monday calling for “comprehensive” ceasefires in Gaza and Lebanon. The leaders of the world’s biggest economies called for U.S. proposals to end fighting in Gaza and free the hostages, and one for Lebanon “that enables citizens to return safely to their homes on both sides of the Blue Line.” The 13-point U.S. proposal presented to Lebanese officials on Nov. 14 includes a 60-day truce, during which Lebanon would redeploy its troops along the border. The proposal also calls for Moscow to prevent Hezbollah from resupplying itself via Syrian land routes. Hezbollah would retreat north of the Litani River, with the border area then being under control of the Lebanese Armed Forces, overseen by the United States and Britain. Israeli officials are emphasizing, however, that the Israel Defense Forces must retain freedom of operation in Lebanon to thwart attempts by Hezbollah to violate the agreement and rearm and reestablish itself. A senior Israeli diplomatic official told Israel Hayom on Saturday that the IDF will retain operational freedom to respond to any security threats from across the northern border, regardless of any diplomatic arrangements. However, a source close to Hezbollah told The Washington Post that the group’s “condition for progress remains clear: Israel must be prohibited from conducting operations within Lebanese territory.” Berri emphasized at the time that any ceasefire agreement must not include the ability for Israel to attack by land, sea or air, Channel 12 reported. “Otherwise, what’s the purpose of an agreement?” he remarked. Another sticking point is Lebanon’s objection to the United Kingdom and Germany monitoring the implementation of U.N. Resolution 1701. Beirut reportedly favors the United States and France. If the ceasefire efforts fail, there are plans in the works to expand ground operations in Lebanon, an Israeli military official told the Post. Israel’s Strategic Affairs Minister Ron Dermer discussed the proposal with U.S. President-elect Donald Trump during a visit to his Florida estate earlier this month, as well as with senior Biden administration officials in Washington. Dermer also traveled to Russia to discuss the ceasefire proposal. Tehran is telling its Lebanese terrorist proxy Hezbollah that it supports ending the war against Israel, The New York Times reported over the weekend. Ali Larijani, senior adviser to Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei, met with senior Lebanese officials in Beirut on Nov. 15 to discuss the matter. Two Iranians affiliated with the Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps told the Times that Larijani conveyed messages to Hezbollah from Khamenei that he supported the end of the war and that the regime would assist with rebuilding the terrorist group’s forces and recovering from the war.](https://jewishwebsite.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Gideon-Saar-1320x880-2-218x150.jpg "Sa’ar: Israel must be free to act against Hezbollah truce violations")
Medical professionals planning to move to Israel gathered this week for the MedEx aliyah event held at the Teaneck Marriott at Glenpointe in New Jersey and sponsored by Nefesh B’Nefesh, with cooperation from the Jewish Agency for Israel, the Jewish National Fund and Israel’s Ministry of Health.
They represented a cross-section of professionals that included doctors, nurses, psychiatrists, dentists, psychologists and occupational therapists from Baltimore, Houston, Toronto, New York and elsewhere.
Among those in attendance were Lewis and Ilona Dennen of Baltimore. The parents of three teenage girls came to the conference so Ilona could have her pharmacist’s license transferred.
“I want to be prepared,” she said, even though they don’t have an aliyah date just yet. The couple had taken a pilot trip to Israel in 2019 and is interested in moving to Zichron Yaakov, just south of Haifa.
“In the United States, being a pharmacist is a clinical job,” she said, “but in Israel, it’s more clerical. And you don’t get paid nearly as much as you do in the United States, so remuneration is an issue,” she said, noting that she may look at a job in the pharmaceutical industry since that’s more science-based.
Dr. Michael Landsman and his wife, Marci, are also from Baltimore and planning to make aliyah this year. The couple has a home in Efrat; their daughter and four grandchildren already live in Israel.
“We were supposed to go 20 years ago,” said Landsman, a neo-neonatologist. While it didn’t happen then, it is now, even if it means commuting to work for a bit.
“I’m at the tail end of my career, and looking to go back and forth for a few months for work,” he said, adding that he’s not sure about his employment prospects after that; still, he noted that he’s already been contacted by colleagues about opportunities in the Jewish state.
‘Open to the possibilities’
Unlike other NBN events that are broader in scope and may be attended by people in many different fields and stages of interest in aliyah, MedEx is only for medical professionals who are planning to move to Israel in the next year or two, according to Allison Levine Speiser, employment adviser and medical licensing liaison for Nefesh B’Nefesh.
To ease the transition for health-care professionals, NBN is piloting a “medical ulpan” program so they can get grounded in Hebrew terms unique to their careers, said Levine Speiser, saying, “I have a friend who is a doctor at Soroka Hospital. He can’t talk to you in Hebrew about sports or meet with his kids’ teachers—his wife does that—but he can speak ‘medical’ Hebrew and treat patients.”
Since it started in 2002, Nefesh B’Nefesh has helped more than 70,000 Jews make aliyah, including 770 doctors and 2,800 medical professionals. In 2021 alone, nearly 100 doctors and 300 other medical professionals moved to Israel.
Beth Boncher is a nurse in Houston, who is planning to make aliyah in May after her previous plans were derailed by COVID. Her mother, Leah, already lives in Israel, having settled in Jerusalem some five years ago.
“As a single person, any move is hard unless you have a support system,” she said, “which is why I’m going to stay with my mom for a while. I don’t know where things will lead me in the future, but I’m open to the possibilities.”
The one thing she absolutely does know for sure is that “I want to be a nurse in Israel. I just feel it’s where I’m supposed to be.”
Mark and Miriam Rothman were in attendance from Toronto. A psychologist, Mark was getting help with the licensing process, which he said is “quite an ordeal.”
The couple, whose adult children and young grandchildren live in the United States and Canada, has already purchased an apartment in Harish in northern Israel, in the Haifa district. They were drawn by the Jewish community’s welcoming and “eclectic” style, as well as the affordability of the region.
“I have wanted to make aliyah for a very long time,” said Mark Rothman. But with patients in Canada that didn’t seem possible. However, said Miriam Rothman, “the pandemic has shown he can work virtually, and that has a made a huge difference.”
That they are moving north is likely great news to Oded Forer, Israel’s minister for the development of the Periphery, the Negev and the Galilee, who attended the event and spoke about the benefits of moving to a community that is not in the mercaz, or “center” of the country.
Noting that the COVID pandemic highlighted a lack of medical professionals in Israel and around the world, Forer said, “in the Negev and the Galilee, the lack of medical professionals is much more visible than in the center. I need to help them get the best manpower than can. What we are trying to show is that they can have a better life in the Negev and the Galilee.”
That better life includes a lower cost of living than in the center of the country, which includes cities like Tel Aviv, Modi’in, Ra’anana and Jerusalem. Absorption may actually be easier as new immigrants, especially those in the medical field, who are in high demand.
“Mayors are fighting over the immigrants,” he said, adding that “the State of Israel invests a lot of money in the Negev and Galilee.”
Dr. David Peleg, a physician who deals with high-risk pregnancies, attended the event on behalf of Ziv Medical Center in Tzfat. He is hoping that some of the professionals moving to Israel will consider the northern communities—“there are Anglo communities around Tzfat, the Galilee and the Golan,” he said—noting that even one new doctor signing up could make a difference.